What is the common unit of measurement for electrical resistance?

The common unit of measurement for electrical resistance is ohms. Resistance, represented by the symbol R, is a measure of how much a material opposes the flow of electric current. The concept of resistance is fundamental in understanding how electrical circuits operate, as it affects the current flowing through a circuit when a voltage is applied.

In the context of the other choices: volts measure electric potential (or voltage), amperes quantify the flow of electric current, and watts represent power, which is the rate of energy transfer. While all these measurements are important in electrical circuits, they serve different functions. The critical role of ohms in this scenario highlights its significance in calculating and understanding various aspects of circuit behavior, such as Ohm's Law, which relates voltage, current, and resistance.